Ukunciphisa ama-Burrs Okusika Amashubhu Ekukhiqizeni Izinsiza Zokuzivocavoca zaseNingizimu-mpumalanga Asia
Kwadalwa ngo 09.19
Ukunciphisa Amabhurashi Okusika Amashubhu Ekukhiqizeni Imishini Yokuzivocavoca YaseNingizimu-mpumalanga Asia
Abakhiqizi bemishini yokuzivocavoca eNingizimu-mpumalanga Asia bavame ukucubungula amashubhu ayindilinga ensimbi ye-carbon, amashubhu ayisikwele kanye, kwezinye izinhlelo, amashubhu ensimbi engagqwali ukuze kwenziwe ozimele be-treadmill, izakhiwo zemishini yamandla kanye nozimele bamabhayisekili okuzivocavoca. Ekwenziweni kwamashubhu ngezinqwaba ezinkulu, amabhurashi, i-dross kanye nokwehluka kobukhulu kungathinta kokubili ukubukeka okuphelile kanye nokugaywa okulandelayo noma ukulungiselela ukushisela.
Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, lapho bekhetha umshini wokusika amashubhu nge-laser, abakhiqizi kufanele babheke ngale kwamandla e-laser nokuhlelwa komshini. Ukuzivumelanisa namashubhu, ukulawulwa kwemingcele yokusika, ukuqiniswa nge-chuck kanye nezidingo zokucubungula okulandelayo kufanele futhi kucatshangelwe.
Kungani Ama-Burrs Eba Khona Ekusikeni Amashubhu Ezinto Zokuzivocavoca?
Ukugxila, Amandla kanye Nesivinini Sokusika Kufanele Kuhambisane
Ngokusho kombhalo womkhiqizo, izimbangela ezivamile zama-burrs zihlanganisa ukugxila kwe-laser okungalungile, ukungahambisani phakathi kwamandla nesivinini sokusika, izicaciso ze-nozzle ezingafanele kanye nokuvaleka kwe-nozzle. Amashubhu anezindonga ezincane kanye nezindonga ezinamandla nawo adinga amasu ahlukene okucubungula, okwenza imingcele yokusika evamile ingafaneleki kuzo zonke izicaciso zamashubhu.
Kubakhiqizi bezinto zokuzivocavoca baseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia abasebenza ngokukhiqiza amashubhu ngezikhathi eziningi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuhlola ukuthi umshini wokusika amashubhu nge-laser ungakwazi yini ukulungisa imingcele ngokusho kwento, isimo seshubhu kanye nokujiya kwendonga.
Isimo Somlomo Wokukhipha Nokuthi Igesi Elisizayo Nakho Kuyabalulekile
Ikhwalithi yokusika ayinqunywa umthombo we-laser kuphela. Idokhumenti yomkhiqizo icacisa ukuhlanzeka kwe-nitrogen okungu-≥99.99% ekusikeni insimbi engagqwali kanye nokuhlanzeka kwe-oxygen okungu-≥99.5% ekusikeni insimbi yekhabhoni. Iphinde incoma ukuhlolwa njalo komgodi womlomo wokukhipha kanye nokuvalwa komugqa wegesi.
Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukukhethwa kwemishini akufanele kucabangele uhlelo lokusika nge-laser kuphela, kodwa futhi nohlelo lwegesi elisizayo kanye nezidingo zokunakekela kwansuku zonke.
Amashubhu Ayindilinga Nawezikwele Adinga Amasu Ahlukene Enqubo
Amashubhu ayindilinga anezindawo ezigobile, okungadala ukuthi indawo yokugxila ishintshe ngesikhathi sokusika. Ngakho-ke umbhalo uncoma ukulandelela phakathi nenqubo yokusika nokuhlela ukugxila ngokwendawo yombhobho.
Amashubhu ayisikwele aletha inselele ehlukile. Ukushisa kungaqoqana emakhoneni ngenxa yokuncipha kokusabalalisa ukushisa. Umbhalo uncoma ukunciphisa ijubane lokusika ezindaweni zamakhona nokwenza izinguquko zamandla ezihambisanayo ukuze kulawulwe ukungena kokushisa endaweni ethile.
Kuma-frames emishini yokuzivocavoca aqukethe inani elikhulu lamashubhu ayindilinga nayisikwele, ukuguquguquka kwama-parameter omshini wokusika amashubhu nge-laser kungase kube okubaluleke kakhulu kunokuqhathanisa nje amandla e-laser akaliwe.
Abakhiqizi Kufanele Balihlole Kanjani Ithuluzi Lokusika Amashubhu Nge-Laser?
Cabangela Isidingo Sokucubungula Kwesibili
Lapho amashubhu asikiwe eqhubekela ngqo ekuweldeni, izinga lomphetho kanye nokulungiselelwa kwe-bevel kuba amaphuzu abalulekile okuhlola. Idokhumenti yomkhiqizo ichaza ikhanda lokusika elinama-eksisi amahlanu lokusika i-bevel emise okwe-V, ne-bevel half-angle evamile engu-30°–45° kanye nomphetho oyisicaba osele ongu-1–2 mm. Iphinde icacise umgomo wokukhululeka kwe-bevel okungu-Ra ≤12.5 μm.
Kubakhiqizi bemishini yokuzivocavoca, lawa makhono angasiza ukuhlola ukuthi umshini unganciphisa yini ukugaywa ngesandla nezinye izinyathelo zokulungiselela ezingezansi.
Hlola Ukungaguquguquki Kokucubungula Ngezinqwaba
Ukwenziwa kwamashubhu ngezinqwaba nakho kuncike ekubanjweni kwe-chuck kanye nesimo samashubhu angenayo. Idokhumenti incoma ukulawula ukuphuma kwesiphetho seshubhu kube ≤0.2 mm nokugcina ukuqonda kweshabhu kube ≤1.5 mm ngemitha.
Lezi zibalo kufanele zibhekwe njengamapharamitha okulawula inqubo kunokuba kube izimangalo zokumaketha ezijwayelekile. Zinikeza izimo ezilinganisekayo zokuhlola ukungaguquguquki kobukhulu ngesikhathi sokusika amashubhu.
Isiphetho: Kusuka ku-“Angakwazi Ukusika” kuya ku-“Kufanele Ukukhiqizwa Ngezikhathi Eziningi”
Kubakhiqizi bemishini yokuzivocavoca baseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, ukukhetha umshini wokusika amashubhu nge-laser akufanele kuhlanganise nje ukuqhathanisa amandla e-laser noma ijubane lokusika. Abakhiqizi kufanele bahlole ukuthi umshini ungaqondanisa amapharamitha amashubhu ayindilinga nayisikwele anobukhulu obuhlukene bodonga, kuyilapho kugcinwa ukubamba okulawulwayo, izimo zegesi elisizayo kanye nokunakekelwa okujwayelekile.
Ngokombono lo, ukunciphisa ama-burrs akusona umphumela wesicaciso somshini owodwa. Kuncike ekulawulweni okuhlanganisiwe kwama-parameter e-laser, isimo se-nozzle, i-assist gas, izinga le-tube kanye nezinqubo zokusebenza.
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