Ukungcola Kwesiza Segesi Kuhlala Kuyinselele Ejwayelekile Ekuqhutshweni Kokugunda Kwamathubhu Ngelaser Embonini

Ezigcawini zesimanje zokusika amapayipi nge-laser, abakhiqizi bavame ukugxila emandleni e-laser, isivinini sokusika, namazinga okuzenzakalelayo. Kodwa-ke, isici esivame ukunganakwa yikhwalithi yesistimu yegazi losizo.

Ezimbonini eziseningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia—kuhlanganise nokukhiqiza insimbi, ukukhiqiza ifenisha, ukukhiqiza imishini yokuqina, nokucubungula izinto zokwakha—ikhwalithi yegesi losizo ingathonya ngqo ukungaguquguquki kokusika, isimo sezinto ezibonakalayo, nokuzinza komshini wonke.

Njengoba izidingo zokucubungula amashubhu ziba nzima kakhulu, ukungcola emoyeni ocindezelwe, i-nitrogen, noma izinhlelo zokuhlinzekwa kwe-oxygen kuvele njengenselele ejwayelekile yokusebenza ethinta kokubili ikhwalithi yokukhiqiza kanye nokuphindeka kokugcinwa.

Ukungcola kwesigesi losizo kungavela emithonjeni eminingi ngaphakathi kwendawo yokukhiqiza.

Ukumiswa okunganele kwezinhlelo zomoya ocindezelwe kungangenisa umswakama kuhlelo lokuhlinzekwa kwegesi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, umusi wamanzi ungathinta izinto ezibonakalayo nezinhlelo zokubopha ngaphakathi kwekhanda lokusika i-laser.

Ama-compressor agcinwe kabi angakhipha izinhlayiya zamafutha esifundeni segesi. Lezi zithiyo zingakheka kumalensi okuvikela futhi zibe nomthelela ekungcolisweni kwe-optical.

Emisebenzini yokukhiqiza insimbi, izinhlayiya ezisemoyeni zingangena ohlelweni lokuhlinzekwa kwesigesi uma ukusebenza kokuhlunga kwehla. Lokhu kwandisa ubungozi bokungcola ezindaweni zamalensi nezinto ezibonakalayo.

Ngokwemihlahlandlela yokugcinwa kwekhanda lokusika, ukungcola kwamalensi okuvikelayo kungenye yezimbangela ezijwayelekile zokusebenza okungazinzile kokusika kanye nezidingo eziphakeme zokugcinwa.

Igazi losizo elingcolile lingase lingayeki ngokushesha ukukhiqiza, kodwa lingathinta kancane ikhwalithi yokusika nokwethembeka kwesistimu.

Lapho izinto ezingcolile ziqongekela ezibukweni zokuvikela, ukusebenza kahle kokudluliswa kwe-laser kungathinteka. Lokhu kungaholela ekufudumaleni okungajwayelekile, ukulimala kwezibuko, noma izikhathi eziningi zokugcinwa.

Ikhwalithi yokugeleza kwegazi ithinta ngqo ukususwa kwe-slag nokukhipha izinto ezincibilikile. Ukuhluka ekuhlanzweni kwegazi kungase kubangele imiphetho yokusika engalingani, ukwakheka kwe-burr, noma imiphumela yokusika engahambisani.

Amanothi emibhalo yesondlo akhombisa ukuthi ukugeleza okunganele kukagesi kunganciphisa ukusebenza kahle kokupholisa umbhobho, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokusika okuphezulu. I-nitrogen enomfutho ophakeme ivame ukusetshenziswa ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kokupholisa kulezi zimo.

Lapho kuhlolwa imishini yokusika amashubhu elaser noma kuhlelwa izinhlelo zokugcinwa, abakhiqizi kufanele bacatshangelwe hhayi kuphela izici zemishini kodwa futhi namakhono okuphatha igesi.

Izincomo zokugcinwa ziphinde zincoma ukuhlola njalo izinto zokubopha, ngokunakekelwa okuvame ukudingeka ngemuva kwezinyanga ezi-3-5 zokusebenza kuye ngezimo zokusebenza.

Umbono Womkhakha: Ukuvimbela Kungcono Kunokulungisa

Emkhakheni okhulayo wokukhiqiza amashubhu eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, abakhiqizi abaningi bashintshela ekugcineni izindlela zokulungisa ezisheshayo ukuze kugcinwe izinto ngendlela efanele.

Ngokugcina izinto zokuhlinzekwa kwesigesi zihlanzekile, ukuqapha izimo zezinto ezibonakalayo, nokusebenzisa izinqubo zokuhlola ezijwayelekile, izinkampani zingasekela imisebenzi yokusika amashubhu ehambisana kahle futhi zinciphise amathuba okuphazamiseka kokukhiqiza okuhlobene nokungcola.